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Preta

From Hindupedia, the Hindu Encyclopedia

By Swami Harshananda

Preta literally means ‘one who has gone away from here’.

This word is generally used to indicate the disembodied spirit of a dead person, especially during the first ten days after death. In order to free it from that state, a handful of water mixed with sesame has to be offered to the deceased on a stone placed on kuśa grass[1] and one large pirida[2] is to be offered on kuśa grass everyday for ten days.

The word is also used to indicate a ghost, generally the spirit of a great sinner. Such ghosts, which are called bhutas, pretas and piśācas are supposed to be in the retinue of the deities Rudra and Kālī.


References[edit]

  1. Kuśa grass means Poa cynosuroides.
  2. Pirida means the rice-ball.
  • The Concise Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Swami Harshananda, Ram Krishna Math, Bangalore

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